If you’re using WordPress to power your site, you already have a strong foundation for SEO — but that doesn’t mean your on-page SEO is perfect. Many WordPress users still make avoidable mistakes that hold back traffic, engagement and conversions. The good news: you can fix them.
In this article, we’ll walk through 10 on-page SEO mistakes specific to WordPress users, explain why each matters, and provide actionable fixes — including code snippets where relevant. At the end you’ll find FAQs and a schema markup snippet you can drop in for rich results.
Mistake #1: Poor Permalink (URL) Structure
Why it matters
Your page’s URL (permalink) is one of the first things search engines and users see. A clean, meaningful URL helps both indexing and click-throughs. Many WordPress sites leave the default permalink setting (e.g., ?p=123) or use overly long/irrelevant URLs. This reduces clarity and can impact ranking.
How to fix
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In WordPress go to Settings → Permalinks.
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Choose “Post name” or a structure like
/category/%postname%/. -
For each existing post or page, edit the slug to be concise and keyword-focused. Example:
example.com/on-page-seo-mistakes-wordpress. -
If you change URLs of live content, set up 301 redirects to avoid broken links:
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Check for broken links after changes (plugins like Broken Link Checker help).
Pro tip
Avoid keywords stuffing the slug; keep it readable for humans and search bots alike.
Mistake #2: Missing or Duplicate Meta Titles & Descriptions
Why it matters
Meta titles are still an important signal to search engines. Meta descriptions influence click-through rate (CTR). Many WordPress sites either leave default titles/descriptions, duplicate them across pages, or fail to optimize them altogether.
How to fix
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Install a WordPress SEO plugin like Yoast SEO or All in One SEO.
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For each post/page:
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Title tag: Keep it under ~60 characters and include your primary keyword near the front.
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Meta description: Around 150-160 characters, compelling, include a benefit or call to action (CTA).
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Ensure titles/descriptions are unique per page.
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Example:
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Use plugin preview tools to see how your snippet will appear in search.
Pro tip
Always match the meta information to what the user will actually see on the page — avoid clickbait or mismatches between title and content.
Mistake #3: Keyword Stuffing or Wrong Keyword Targeting
Why it matters
Old-school SEO encouraged repeating a keyword again and again. Modern search engines penalize “keyword stuffing” and instead reward content that matches user intent and reads naturally.
Also, many WordPress users choose overly generic keywords where they simply can’t compete, or they ignore intent (i.e., what the user actually wants).
How to fix
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Keyword research: Use tools like Google Keyword Planner, Ubersuggest or Ahrefs to find long-tail keywords relevant to your niche.
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Single focus keyword per page: Don’t try to optimise one page for lots of unrelated keywords; pick one primary keyword and a few related variants.
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Use the keyword naturally: Mention it in the title, H1, first paragraph, alt text and a few times in the body — but only where it fits.
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Semantic and related keywords: Use synonyms and related phrases to avoid repetition.
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Avoid forcing the keyword: If it feels awkward for readers, drop it or rewrite.
Code snippet for focus-keyword tracking (in functions.php)
Pro tip
Use real-life language — ask: if you were searching for this, what would you type into Google?
Mistake #4: Poor Header (H1, H2, H3…) & Content Structure
Why it matters
Heading tags (H1, H2, etc.) help both your readers and search engines understand the structure of your content. A clear hierarchy improves accessibility, readability and SEO. Yet many WordPress posts misuse them (multiple H1s, messy subheadings).
How to fix
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Ensure one H1 per page (typically your post title).
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Use H2 for major sections, H3 for subsections, etc.
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Avoid skipping levels (e.g., H2 → H4).
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Make headings descriptive and include keywords or variants when appropriate.
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Example structure:
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Use plugins like Yoast to check structure, or use the “Outline” feature in the block editor.
Pro tip
Readable content wins. If headings don’t make sense to a human quickly scanning, they won’t help your SEO either.
Mistake #5: Neglecting Internal Linking & Site Architecture
Why it matters
Internal links help users explore your site and help search engines discover and assign value across pages. Many WordPress sites just publish posts in isolation, with no strategic internal linking or logical site structure.
How to fix
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Create a content hub: group related posts under categories and link between them.
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For each new post, add 2-3 internal links to older relevant posts, and at least one older link to the new post (via a plugin or manual update).
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Use meaningful anchor text (e.g., “learn how to fix your WordPress permalink settings”) rather than “click here”.
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Avoid linking to pages that are noindex or irrelevant.
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Use breadcrumb navigation so both users and search engines understand hierarchy.
Code snippet for breadcrumb (in theme’s single.php)
Pro tip
Focus on linking relevant content — don’t force an internal link just for the sake of it.
Mistake #6: Image & Media Optimization Overlooked
Why it matters
Images can boost engagement, but unoptimized images slow your site, hurt UX and drop rankings. Also, missing alt text or poor filenames reduce opportunities for image search.
How to fix
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Before uploading: rename file to something like
wordpress-seo-permalink-best-practice.jpg. -
Set alt text — describe the image in plain language, incorporate the keyword when it makes sense.
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Use responsive images: WordPress now supports
srcset, but ensure your theme uses it. -
Compress images (e.g., using plugins like Smush Image Compression or ShortPixel).
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Lazy-load images to improve speed.
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Add
width/heightattributes to prevent layout shifts (good for Core Web Vitals).
Code snippet (in functions.php) to add lazy-loading fallback
Pro tip
Don’t skip images — they help you rank in Google Images and improve on-page engagement, but only if optimized. Here is your full guide to lazy load assets in WordPress
Mistake #7: Slow Page Speed & Ignoring Core Web Vitals
Why it matters
Page speed and page experience are real ranking signals now. A slow or unresponsive page frustrates users and increases bounce rate. Many WordPress users overload their sites with heavy themes, many plugins and large media.
How to fix
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Use tools like Google PageSpeed Insights or GTmetrix to test your site.
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Use a lightweight, well-coded theme (avoid bulky multipurpose themes if you don’t need the features).
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Limit the number of active plugins; deactivate and delete unused ones.
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Use caching (plugins like WP Super Cache, W3 Total Cache, or use your host’s built-in caching).
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Serve images via a Content Delivery Network (CDN).
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Enable GZIP or Brotli compression.
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Consider “critical CSS” or “above-the-fold” optimizations.
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Review hosting performance—if your host is slow, even the best site will lag.
Pro tip
Speed improvements often yield both SEO and conversion rate benefits — don’t think of speed only as a technical chore.
Mistake #8: Duplicate (& Thin) Content, Missing Canonicals
Why it matters
Content that is duplicated or thin (very short, little value) creates confusion for search engines and weakens your site’s authority. On WordPress, duplicate content often arises from tag archives, category archives, printer-friendly pages or multiple URL versions (www vs non-www, http vs https).
How to fix
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Mark tag or category archives you don’t want indexed as
noindex, or disable them if you don’t need them. -
Use canonical tags (most SEO plugins handle this automatically) pointing to the preferred URL.
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Consolidate thin posts — if a blog post is under 300 words with little value, either expand it or merge it with another post.
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Ensure your site has a single preferred domain (choose with www or without, and enforce SSL).
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Example of canonical implementation (in theme header):
Pro tip
Quality beats quantity. A handful of well-optimized, high-value pages will often do better than dozens of low-value near-duplicates.
Mistake #9: Ignoring Mobile Optimization & User Experience
Why it matters
More web traffic now comes from mobile; search engines treat mobile friendliness as critical. If your WordPress site isn’t optimized for mobile, you’ll lose both ranking potential and conversions.
How to fix
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Use responsive design (most modern WordPress themes do, but check!).
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Test your site using Google’s Mobile-Friendly Test.
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On mobile: ensure text is readable, buttons are tappable, menus are usable, images scale correctly.
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Avoid intrusive interstitials/popup ads that block content.
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Use AMP (Accelerated Mobile Pages) only if you understand the trade-offs; otherwise, ensure your regular mobile pages load quickly and behave well.
Pro tip
Think of mobile users first. If your site frustrates mobile visitors, your SEO and conversions will both suffer.
Mistake #10: Not Leveraging Schema Markup / Rich Snippets
Why it matters
Schema markup (structured data) helps search engines understand your content and can lead to rich snippets (e.g., FAQs, reviews) which improve visibility and CTR. Many WordPress users simply ignore schema.
How to fix
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Install and configure an SEO plugin that supports schema (Yoast, AIOSEO, Rank Math).
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For relevant content types (blog posts, FAQs, how-tos), add appropriate schema.
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Validate your schema using Google’s Rich Results Test.
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Pro tip
Schema won’t alone guarantee ranking, but it gives you an edge — especially for competitive queries.
Conversion-Ready Elements: Turning Traffic into Action
Since you’re working with a WordPress site and likely seeking conversions (e.g., sign-ups, purchases, contact forms), here are a few additions to make your on-page SEO also conversion-friendly:
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At the end of each section, include a brief CTA (e.g., “Ready to fix your permalink structure? Go to Settings → Permalinks now and choose ‘Post name’.”)
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Use a clear, bold CTA button (e.g., “Download our WordPress SEO Checklist” or “Get a Free Audit”).
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Leverage trust elements: testimonials, case-studies, social proof embedded in posts.
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Use short forms or minimal distractions to encourage conversions.
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Ensure your site loads fast, is mobile-friendly and navigation is easy — all of which we covered above.
Summing Up & Next Steps
Fixing on-page SEO in WordPress doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Here’s a quick recap:
Mistake Your Fix Poor permalink structure Use “Post name”, keep slugs concise, 301 redirect changed URLs Duplicate/missing meta data Use SEO plugin, unique title & description per page Keyword stuffing/wrong targeting Do research, target one focus keyword, write naturally Messy header structure Use H1 once, then H2/H3 appropriately Lack of internal links Link new posts to older ones and vice versa Unoptimized images/media Rename files, add alt text, compress & lazy-load Slow page speed Use caching, optimize images, choose lightweight theme & good host Duplicate/thin content Consolidate, canonicalize, mark noindex where appropriate Poor mobile/UX Use mobile-friendly themes, test mobile usability, avoid intrusive pop-ups No schema markup Add structured data via plugin or manual code for FAQs/how-tos Your next steps: pick the easiest two mistakes (low-hanging fruit) and fix them today. Then schedule the rest over the next week or two. As you move through your 100-day goal, each fix compounds: better SEO → more traffic → more conversions.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. How long does it take to see SEO improvements in WordPress?
It varies: for some fixes like improved meta titles or URL structure, you might see small changes within a few days or weeks. For more competitive keywords or structural changes (site speed, internal linking), it may take 3-6 months or more for noticeable impact. Patience + consistent effort wins.
2. Do I need a premium SEO plugin for these fixes?
No — many core improvements (permalinks, headings, meta data, internal linking) can be done with free plugins or manually. Premium plugins can add convenience and automation, but they’re not magic. What matters is doing the basics well.
3. Will changing permalinks hurt my ranking?
If you change URLs without redirecting, yes — you risk losing link equity and getting 404 errors. But if you properly 301-redirect old URLs to new ones, you minimise risk and often improve long-term SEO.
4. How many internal links should I add per article?
There’s no strict number; quality matters more than quantity. Aim for 2-3 strong links to relevant pages in each article and ensure your site has a logical structure so more links emerge naturally over time.
5. Does schema markup guarantee rich snippet results?
No. Schema markup improves your chances of being eligible for rich results, but it doesn’t guarantee them. Google has its own eligibility criteria and may choose not to display a rich snippet. Still, implementing schema is good practice.
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